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วันพุธที่ 27 กุมภาพันธ์ พ.ศ. 2556

Marine Protected Areas support artisanal fishermen in the Mediterranean

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Knowing The Different Risks Of Chemical Mixing

Chemicals can either be useful or dangerous. This is why safety precautions are employed in all chemical laboratories and these stringent measures are only appropriate to avoid life-threatening mistakes. Generally, substances are harmless under the appropriate conditions. When we speak of appropriate conditions we are considering the proper storage, right temperature and pressure in the storage area, and the handling. While handling and storage of chemicals should be done with care, the observance of precautions when mixing different substances is even more compelling. Watch all the household chemicals, for instance, and you will understand that all these items come in solutions and mixtures of two or more ingredients. Mixtures and solutions are also quite important in many industrial sectors from agricultural chemical processing to chemical reagent preparations. In many processes calling for chemical mixing, mixing chemicals should be done in the most controlled procedures, often requiring sophisticated instruments and safety gears or protective suits.



There are many chemicals that are extremely hazardous. Mixing two or more substances can result to one of several types of reactions, all of which have one common feature and this is the production of new substances or new mixtures. Many useful chemicals have been manufactured through mixing of different chemicals. Various effects can happen when mixing substances though. These include precipitation of a new substance, evolution of heat, absorption of heat, and evolution of gas (if one of the products is a gaseous substance). Of course, change in the color of the mixture is an apparent indication of a reaction happening. The matter with combination of two or more substances is that toxic chemicals or gases may be the products of the formerly inert substances. In other cases, some chemicals could react vigorously with the production of enormous heat, which in uncontrolled instances can set nearby objects on fire. One of the most hazardous effects of crude mixing of certain substances is that a rapid evolution of toxic fumes may result. Doing such procedure without proper gears and instruments could expose one to hazardous substance.



Companies that do substance mixing or chemical filling should ensure that the stringent procedures are followed to avoid fatal accidents from happening. A single mistake can risk the life of many. The education of workers is imperative. Everyone working in the area should understand the sheer danger of chemicals and the products upon mixing. The following of standard procedure is a basic necessity in any chemical labs. Safety apparatuses should be at hand. Protective suits must be worn if necessary and if chemicals that are to be handled are corrosive and toxic. Ventilation is a basic thing.



It is also imperative that industrial workers who are often exposed to certain chemicals know which chemicals to watch out for. Some of them may not exactly understand what the exposure could mean. Furthermore, some do not understand the basics in mixing certain substances safely. Of course, there is no need to remind the chemists and the chemical engineers, but they, too, should realize the repercussions of complacency.



As a general rule, anybody should not attempt to mix two or more unknown chemicals. Also avoid mixing household chemicals if you are unsure about the resulting products. There are certain chemicals at home that could generate dangerous gases when combined. For instance, bleach and ammonia may produce toxic chlorine and other irritating fumes that could render you unconscious. Even mixing some compounds with water should be done with precaution. For instance, mixing water and strong acids and alkaline can produce enormous quantities of heat.



If you are purchasing chemicals, always ask the dealer about the properties of the substances. Also inquire about the proper handling and storage as well as the possible hazards. This information may not come with the chemical packaging, chemical packing, or chemical specifications.



Jo is a writer for 'ReAgent' (http://www.toll-manufacturers.co.uk), an established UK stationed chemical firm offering bespoke manufacturing assistance which involves chemical deformulation and formulation, chemical packaging, chemical mixing, toll filling and toll blending, plus a complete variety of specialist toll manufacturing. If your corporation is searching for high quality chemical products in bespoke pack sizes and customized containers that conform to your specific requirements then have a look at ReAgent Chemicals.

Save Environment....3-A Short Skit 'Prakriti Bachaao'

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Kansas City Janitorial Services � It Is Important To Your Business


Appearance is important. What people see when they first walk into your place of business has a profound and lasting effect on how your organization is perceived. First impressions are critical in business relationships, so it is important to strive to always make them the best you can. Hiring a Kansas City janitorial services company that understands how vital your image is to your business will make your job a whole lot easier.

Many traditional office cleaning companies only provide surface cleaning. Vacuuming carpets, sweeping floors, emptying trash, dusting and washing windows just about cover their level of service. The key is to hire a office cleaning company in Kansas City that does more than surface cleaning. Look for janitorial companies that offer more advanced services like, grout cleaning, commercial carpet cleaning, concrete coatings and more. It is ideal to find a company that can offer handyman services to make minor electrical, plumbing and structural repairs and even complete remodels. This allows you even more flexibility and assurance that your place of business will always look professional and you don’t have to shop for an electrician, a plumber or a remodeler because they already work for you. There are even a select few that will also perform emergency service for fire and water damage cleanup.

Be sure to find a Kansas City janitorial service that will consult with you about your cleaning needs. Determine if you can rely on their expertise to give you sound advice and provide the services that you really need. By checking references you can learn how well they perform over a long period of time. If you check more than one reference you can see if the janitorial service tailors to each clients cleaning needs and specifications. You want a company that is able to customize their service to meet your needs.

Choosing a green Kansas City janitorial service, one that is environment friendly, can also improve your image both to your clients and your employees. Green cleaning is good for the environment plain and simple. And when your company is seen by others doing what it can to protect the environment, you will be held in higher regard in their eyes. Your employees will also appreciate the use of green cleaning solutions as it will lessen the amount of chemicals in the air and on work surfaces. Plus, using green products creates a healthy work environment that translates into healthier employees and fewer sick days.

As you can see, there is a vast difference between hiring a Kansas City janitorial services company that offers a complete service that benefits you and your company and one that vacuums, dusts and empties trash cans. Being able to find a company that can perform all of the necessary tasks in your business related to cleaning and building maintenance frees you up to work on your business. Since you will not be distracted by the dirt, stains and imperfections of your facility, you can focus your attention on the truly important parts of your business that make it more profitable.

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Learn to Freecycle


Never heard of freecycling? You’re not alone. Freecycling is a recent trend that takes garage sale-ing to the next level. Freecyclers use internet groups to get rid of their unwanted goods and pick up new things, all for free. Currently over one million members in over 50 countries around the world participate in freecycling.

The original Freecycle Network formed in Tucson, Arizona in May 2003 to promote waste reduction and help save the desert landscape from being taken over by landfills. The concept of environmental protection, paired with free stuff, took off and local groups can now be found in almost 3,000 communities around the world. Local groups are run by a volunteer moderator and membership is free and open to individuals and non-profit organizations.

Participating in a freecycle network is simple. The easiest way to join a group is to visit www.freecycle.org and locate a Freecycle Network-affiliated program in your community. If no program exists in your area, check for listings in community newspapers and publications, thrift stores and health food stores. You may find a fledgling network just forming in your community. Still no luck? Consider starting your own!

Once you join a freecycling group, take some time to see how things are done. Log on to the group’s website and get a feel for how listings are posted to the site. Some groups have restrictions on what you can and cannot post, but most simply require that all items be completely free, legal and appropriate for all ages. It doesn’t matter what you have to offer – computer parts, couch, clothing, an old window, broken car, perfume, etc. If you have it and it’s unwanted, it’s almost guaranteed that someone else can put it to good use.

If see something you’d like to have, send an email response to the member's offer. Depending on the number of members in the group, the giver will probably receive lots of requests. The giver alone decides who gets the item, so it’s helpful to explain why you’d like the item in your email. Don’t get too crazy – the giver doesn’t need to know your life story. Explain your situation in simple terms – like, “I’m a single mom who just moved here after my divorce and I would love to pick up your washing machine tonight. I would really appreciate not having to squeeze in time to go to the laundromat after work.”

If you’re chosen as the lucky recipient, you’ll need to arrange a pick-up time for passing on the treasure. If the item is small and not too valuable, the giver may offer to leave it on his/her front porch for pick-up at any time. Bigger ticket items may require more coordination, especially if you’ll need help moving your prize. Try to be as flexible as possible when making arrangements with the giver – after all, you’re getting the item for free!

Your local network may also allow wanted posts. If you’re looking for something specific, like a 10 gallon aquarium, check with freecycle first. If you see one already listed, great. But if not, post a message describing what you’re looking for. Odds are good that someone has one sitting in their basement collecting dust. While each individual network may have slightly different restrictions, most are run similarly. Be sure to check the restrictions before posting an item or responding to an offer – don’t getting kicked out of the group because you don’t know the rules!

Freecycling can get competitive. After all, who wouldn’t jump on the chance for a free sofa, TV, computer or other piece of usually expensive merchandise? You won’t get every item you request, but chances are, you’ll be able to score a great deal on something you really need. As an added bonus, you’re helping to protect the environment by reducing landfill waste. So hurry up and get started – who knows what bargain is out there waiting for you?

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Rainy Weather Traffic Safety Guidelines


Wet weather reached us early this year and, with it, numerous collisions on our roads and highways. The latest accident statistics indicate that December through February is the worst time for rain-related crashes, with the accident rate tripling when the roads are wet, according to the California Highway Patrol (CHP). Taking additional precautions is crucial to the safety of drivers during this time of year.

After it first rains here, drivers experience a unique situation that only comes from little to no rain for several months: an accumulation of engine oil and grease collects on our roads and highways, making them extremely slick after it rains.

While the recent rains have caused many fender benders, there have been several crashes resulting in injuries, including a major big-rig accident over the grapevine that caused a Sig Alert for several hours. In addition, several multiple-vehicle accidents have caused injuries.

Due to the accumulation of water in the peripheral lanes of the highway when it rains heavily, drivers should travel in the center lanes to avoid hydroplaning.

Other wet weather driving safety tips include:

Check your tires and windshield wipers to be sure you are ready for rainy or winter driving. Check wipers and tires: replace wipers each year and tires when they begin to lose traction.

Slow down! Allow for greater distances between you and the car in front of you when it rains. Try to follow the tracks of the car in front of you but never follow a truck; in some cases, the spray created by a truck may reduce your vision through the windshield.

If there is too much water on the roadway, you may find yourself hydroplaning. Under such circumstances, avoid turning the wheel or braking. Release the gas pedal slowly and steer straight ahead until the car regains traction again.

Brake earlier and with less force than usual. In addition to indicating to the driver behind you that you are slowing down, it increases the stopping distance for you and the car ahead of you.

Turn on your lights. This increases visibility, enabling you to see the road more clearly and other drivers to see you.

Be vigilant, as numerous collisions between motor vehicles and pedestrians often occur during stormy weather. People walking with umbrellas are typically distracted during rainy times and may not always hear automobiles over the pounding rain.

During the fall and winter wet weather, it is important to slow down and take extra driving safety precautions. Leaving early for a destination--or arriving a few minutes late--is better than never making it there at all.

Save Our World

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Save Our World

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Occupational Health and Safety SCBA Bangpoo city Training Wisutchai 027.flv

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Funny environmental protection ads

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Funny environmental protection ads

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6 Things You Must Know about Fiber Optic Cable Materials

:: Environment requirement on outdoor fiber optic cables

Outdoor fiber cables must endure harsh environment factors such as UV radiation from sunlight, storms, snows and 80 mph wind, so outdoor cables must be strong, weatherproof and UV resistant. The outdoor cable should also be able to endure the wild temperature variations both during installation and throughout its life span.

These factors determine the materials used for the cable construction. Various materials are used to suit the installation environment.

Outdoor cable jacket is treated to prevent UV light from penetrating inside the cable and damaging the internal glass fibers. Extra UV protection specification can be specified if needed.

:: Environment requirement on indoor fiber optic cables

Indoor fiber cables should be strong and flexible for easy pulling and installation. They should also possess NEC required fire and smoke ratings. As a industry standard practice, single mode fiber jacket is yellow and multimode fiber jacket is orange.

:: Popular cable materials in fiber optic cable construction

1. PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride)

Features:

1) Good resistance to environmental effects. Some formulations are rated for -55°C to +55°C.
2) Good flame retardant properties. Can be used for both outdoor and indoor fiber optic cables.
3) PVC is less flexible than PE (Polyethylene)

2. PE (Polyethylene)

Features:

1) Popular cable jacket material for outdoor fiber cables
2) Very good moisture and weather resistance properties
3) Very good insulator
4) Can be very stiff in colder temperatures
5) If treated with proper chemicals, PE can be flame retardant

3. Fluoropolymers

Features:

1) Good flame-resistance properties
2) Low smoke properties
3) Good flexibility
4) Most often used for indoor fiber cables

4. Kevlar (Aramid Yarn)

Aramid yarn is the yellow fiber type material found inside cable jacket surrounding the fibers. It can also be used as central strength members.

Features:

1) Aramid yarn is very strong and is used in bundle to protect the fibers
2) Kevlar is a brand of aramid yarn. Kevlar is often used as the central strength member on fiber cables which must withstand high pulling tension during installation
3) When Kevlar is placed surrounding the entire cable interior, it provides additional protection for the fibers from the environment

5. Steel Armor

Steel armor jacket is often used on direct burial outdoor cables and it provides excellent crush resistance and is truly rodent-proof. Since steel is a conductor, steel armored cables have to be properly grounded and loss fiber optic cable's dielectric advantage.

Applications:

1) Outdoor direct burial cables
2) Fiber cables used for industrial environment where cables are installed without conduits or cable tray protection

Features:

1) Provides excellent crush resistance for outdoor direct burial cables
2) Protects cables from rodent biting
3) Decreases water ingress into the fiber which prolongs the fiber cable's life expectancy

6. Central Strength Member

For large fiber count cables, a central strength member is often used. The central strength member provides strength and support to the cable. During fiber optic cable installation, pulling eyes should always be attached to the central strength member and never to the fibers. On fiber splice enclosure and patch panel installations, the cable central strength member should be attached to the strength member anchor on the enclosure or patch panel.


About the author:

Colin Yao is an expert on fiber optic technologies and products. Learn even more about plastic optical cable, plastic optical fiber pof and plastic optical fibers on Fiber Optics For Sale Co. web Site.

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Coach Sharon

Developing a Social Media Presence on Facebook - Is It for Your Nonprofit Organization?

Today, there is quite a bit of buzz about social media, what it is, and whether or not you should develop a social media presence. And, you have probably heard about a variety of social media sites, such as MySpace, Linked In, Twitter, and Facebook. Becau... Read >

Is Your Glass Half Full or Half Empty?

We often hear people talking about whether someone's glass is half full or half empty, which is really a metaphor for how someone views their life or the world around them. If someone is negative or pessimistic, people might regard them as seeing their gl... Read >

Four Common Methods To Solicit Client Feedback

Most nonprofit organizations have a mission to serve specific individuals or groups of people. To hold true to their mission, nonprofits need to make sure that their clients are satisfied with the organization's programs and services. As they are in busin... Read >

Top Eight Characteristics Of True Friends

Over the years, I have observed people who are real friends and people who claim to be friends. As I get older, I truly believe the old saying that you can count your real friends on one hand. So, you may be asking what makes a person a real friend. I hav... Read >

Six Tips For Turning Negative Thoughts Into Positive Ones

No matter how positive you are, there is probably at least one negative feeling or thought that creeps into your mind on a daily basis. Negative thoughts have many origins. They can develop from not feeling well, experiencing low self-esteem, or doubting ... Read >

Nonprofit Vision Statements, Core Values & Mission Statements

In the nonprofit field, reference is often made to an organization's core values, mission statement, and vision statement. I have found that there is some confusion regarding the difference between a mission and vision statement, and that some organizatio... Read >

Top Five Responsibilities of Nonprofit Board Members

Having managed or worked for nonprofits most of my career, I have seen effective and ineffective boards of directors. Good boards of directors are clear about their roles and responsibilities versus those of the Executive Director, and don't overstep thei... Read >

Where Are You In Abraham Maslow’s Hierarchy Of Needs?

As a social work and psychology student, Abraham Maslow's hierarchy of needs was a theory in which we focused a great deal of time. According to Maslow, there are five levels of needs, ranging from physiological to self-actualization. It is difficult to m... Read >

Six Steps To Creating More Productive Staff Performance Evaluations

When you think about having a performance evaluation or review, what is the first thing that comes to your mind? For many people, however skilled and good they may be at doing their job, the thought of an upcoming performance evaluation creates anxiety. E... Read >

Retaining Employees – Protecting Your Most Important Asset

In the nonprofit field, salaries are generally low and working with clients who have multiple needs can be challenging. Although this can make employee retention difficult, there are steps you can take to provide a work environment that is supportive and ... Read >

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MOTHER NATURE NEEDS US- Environmental Song w/lyrics (original) by THE PJ GRAND BAND

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MOTHER NATURE NEEDS US- Environmental Song w/lyrics (original) by THE PJ GRAND BAND

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Travel Risk Managment and Workplace Health and Safety

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Travel Risk Managment and Workplace Health and Safety

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The Risk of Driving a Car in America

National studies have shown that there are a number of factors that contribute to the many car accidents that take place in this country every year. These factors include driver behaviour, or poor choices made by a driver. Excessive vehicle speed also leads to many automobile accidents. Any driver impairment can contribute to accidents. Physical impairments like poor vision, old age, lack of sleep, drinking alcohol or taking drugs can keep a driver from performing at their best. In some circumstances road design may lead to accidents, if the road engineering has a significant safety flaw. Finally, vehicle design and maintenance can also be a factor in car accidents. Anything that impairs the handling of a car could be an issue. Some vehicles are more prone to tipping over on curves at high speed, due to their physical design. Worn brakes or tires can also contribute to a crash.



Special Risks of Teen Driving



The leading cause of death for teens between 15 and 19 years of age in the United States is automobile accidents. Teens are more likely to be inexperienced drivers, so unusual or stressful driving situations pose an high risk for their level of driving knowledge. They may not know how to steer out of a slide on ice, for example, because they just have not had much practice doing that. Another element of risk is that a teen is also much more likely than a more mature driver to be distracted at the wheel. Cell phones, texting, working the car radio or chatting with passengers can draw a teen driver's attention away from the road and lead to accidents. Teens also tend to be risk-takers, and think nothing bad could ever happen to them. This also leads to unsafe practices behind the wheel .



Reduce Your Risk



Taking additional safety measures can reduce the number and severity of crashes. Avoid distractions when driving. Put away your cell phone. Have a safety check performed at the car dealership before heading out for a long trip. Airbags and antilock brakes are safety features to look for when buying a car.



Please drive safely. This information is not intended to be construed as legal advice.



Learn more from Kelley / Uustal Law firm - Fort Lauderdale, FL -www.JusticeForAll.com

Adults with Tourette's

Living with Tourettes has various stages of severity that determine how simple or difficult it is to interact in society successfully. While some adults have very mild cases that are barely noticeable to others around them, others have very severe symptoms that are very much noticeable by others. Tourettes is a disorder that can affect every aspect of someone's life.



How each individual deals with the disorder is something that they must personally be comfortable with. Each person must find the treatment method that they are able to handle based upon their particular lifestyle and needs. How each individual chooses to treat their symptoms is a decision that they must make, after deciding what they want, what is best for their family, and what treatment options are acceptable to them.



Tourettes in the workplace



The good news is that employers are prohibited from discriminating against those who have Tourettes when reviewing applications and making employment decisions. The reality is that while many employers are barred from letting the illness effect their hiring decision, many do have hesitations on hiring someone with Tourettes. The burden is then placed on to the individual as to how to make things work for them.



Some people have decided to be proactive and take additional medication during the day so that while they are at work they have fewer uncontrollable tics. Many others are working with their bosses to remove stressors so that the number of tics during the day are reduced. Some adults living with Tourettes are experiencing great amounts of success working from home and just telecommuting to work.



If you are looking for a job, it is very important to pay close attention to how happy the other employees are. Do they seem calm, or completely stressed? If they are clam that is a sign, you can dig further into the company. If they are stressed you should probably cut your losses and look elsewhere since stress tends to trigger tics. Your goal should be reducing your tics at work, not agitating them.



As you can see, there are several viable options that you can put to use, regardless of whether you are looking for a job, or looking for a way to make things easier on you at your current job. The choices you make should be based upon what is best for you, and your symptoms. While one solution may work for someone else, it may not be the correct solution for you. Keep looking until you work out a solution that is acceptable for you and your situation.



Tourettes and Relationships



Many people who have Tourettes are faced at some point with a decision on how to handle relationships. The first rule of thumb is to not hide the disorder. Instead, it is best to be upfront and honest about the disorder so that your relationship is out in the open. While most people do not feel comfortable enough to tell someone whom they are casually dating, anyone who is in a serious relationship should tell their significant other.



Many people worry about doing something offensive or rude when they are on a date. It is good to ensure that your dates know about the disorder if you think it may be a problem, it is easier to discuss it upfront rather than trying to explain the disorder after something has been done to force the issue. This can make a rather uncomfortable conversation, as well as make both individuals very nervous.



One method of tic control you can consider is symptom substitution. This is simply a manner of 'training' the body to do something else other than the tic. This generally takes a while to learn, and is not something that can be mastered immediately; however has benefits not only in dating and relationships but with jobs as well.



Tourettes as an Adult



The good news for most adults is that Tourettes symptoms tend to be much easier to handle than they were for the individual when they were a child. Most Tourettes symptoms start to subside slightly as time progresses. Whether this is more from the symptoms becoming milder, or the patient learning how to handle the tics better is still unclear.



It is important that medications still be taken as prescribed. This is a major factor that many adults with disorders tend to wish would disappear. However, the medications are typically a major aspect that helps the individual maintain a normal quality of life.



It is also important that as an adult living with Tourettes you educate yourself as much as possible to new treatment options. When new treatment methods are discovered and studied it helps to improve the quality of life for almost all patients when eases up on the problems for individuals.



As an adult living with Tourettes, you should surround yourself with people you know and feel safe with as well as who also understand your disorder. Tourettes frighten many people because they do not understand the disorder. It is important to know that it is nothing against you personally, but rather they do not know and understand all aspects of Tourettes.



As times improve, it becomes much easier for individuals to live with Tourettes. As technology and medical research improve, it will become even easier, but it is still not going to result in a perfect life. You must be willing to put forth the effort to live as close to a normal life as possible. Work with your doctor to arrange the best treatment option for your particular lifestyle.



If something happens and your symptoms flair, be sure to speak to your doctor and let them know. You should actively seek to regain control over your tics, which could be as simple as just removing something from your environment that is triggering the tics. Other times, it could be something in your diet that you are eating. Be flexible and willing to make changes as they are needed and you should be able to enjoy a very successful life as an adult living with Tourettes who has a full and satisfying life. There is no reason why Tourettes will stop you from dating, being successful in your career, and making the life



--

Steve Driskill is the author of "End Your Child's Tics Now!", which is centered on how adults and children can end thier tics from Tourettes by modifying their diet. His book can be found at http://www.facialtics.org.